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June 17.2025
2 Minutes Read

Fibre Cuts Crisis: What Nigeria's New Telecom Law Fails to Address

Frayed telecom cables in sand illustrating Nigeria Telecom Protection Law.

Nigeria's Telecoms Struggles in the Wake of New Law

In June 2024, Nigeria enacted the Designation and Protection of Critical National Information Infrastructure Order (CNII), aiming to safeguard vital telecom assets by categorizing them as national security infrastructures. However, one year on, many question the true impact of this policy as Nigeria experiences unprecedented levels of fiber cuts and network disruptions.

The Stark Reality: A Surge in Outages

Between January and June 2025, Nigeria recorded staggering figures, with 349 major network outages impacting daily communications—a figure that averages out to almost two disruptions per day, as noted by Uptime, a monitoring platform by the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC). The month of May alone saw 75 outages, the highest recorded this year, indicating a distressing trend for both businesses and consumers reliant on digital connectivity.

Economic Fallout from Telecom Failures

The repercussions extend beyond mere inconvenience; they adversely affect businesses dependent on digital infrastructures. In Lagos, telecommunication companies experienced heavy losses, with an estimated ₦5 billion ($10.8 million) lost due to over 2,500 fiber cuts in 2024. MTN Nigeria's investment of ₦11.1 billion ($24.1 million) for repairs and relocations underscores the financial strains imposed by these disruptions. This situation hampers, rather than aids, the expansion and enhancement of network infrastructures necessary for advancing Africa's tech trends in fintech, AI, and beyond.

Steps Towards a Solution

While the CNII Order aims to protect telecom networks, industry advocates, including Gbenga Adebayo from the Association of Licensed Telecommunication Operators of Nigeria (ALTON), express the need for faster operationalization of the framework. The delays risk more costly setbacks that could stifle growth in an increasingly digital economy.

Recognizing the crisis, some states like Niger have started waiving Right of Way (RoW) fees and fostering partnerships with telecom providers to mitigate further disruptions. Such initiatives indicate an opportunity for collaborative progress and set a precedent for others to follow, helping to navigate the challenging landscape of Nigeria's telecom sector.

Looking Ahead: What This Means for Africa's Digital Future

The ongoing issues with fiber cuts leave Nigerian consumers and businesses wary of service reliability, raising significant concerns regarding the future of work in Africa. It is imperative for stakeholders to act decisively to safeguard telecommunications infrastructure, which is fundamental for achieving digital transformation across the continent.

As this situation unfolds, investors, tech entrepreneurs, and industry leaders must keep a close eye on developments in Nigeria's telecom regulations. Exploring potential solutions, such as technological innovations in fiber protection and smart city initiatives, could pave the way forward.

Tech & AI Disruptors

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Unlocking Africa's Fintech Potential: Insights from Mono's CEO Abdulhamid Hassan

Mono: Shaping Africa’s Fintech Future with Abdulhamid HassanIn a world that thrives on innovation, speaking to Abdulhamid Hassan, the founder of Mono, is akin to diving into the heart of Africa’s fintech revolution. He believes that fintech applications should seamlessly integrate Mono’s functionalities, epitomizing the ambition of a new generation of tech entrepreneurs across the continent. "If I open a fintech app today and do not see Mono, I feel like we have failed," he asserts. Such fervor reflects not only his personal journey but also the aspirations of countless innovators in the African tech landscape.Back to the Roots: The Journey of Abdulhamid HassanAbdulhamid’s journey from Ijebu Ode, Nigeria, to the tech hubs of the world is anything but ordinary. He credits his entrepreneurial parents for teaching him about the importance of quality and user experience. This foundational knowledge has driven him toward creating Mono, a company that not only provides essential banking solutions but is also a beacon of hope for emerging startups in the region. As fintech struggles with fluctuating investment in Africa, Mono stands resilient, grounded in Hassan's philosophy: "don’t give up. don’t die."The Rise of Owo: Redefining Payments in NigeriaIn his quest for innovation, Hassan has introduced Owo, a groundbreaking solution for making payments through WhatsApp. Owo has already processed significant amounts of money before its official launch, indicating a promising future in how Nigerians engage in financial transactions. Abdulhamid envisions that in five years, Owo will become a dominant force in consumer spending in Nigeria. This product exemplifies the rapid adaptation of traditional methods into cutting-edge technology, a common theme in Africa’s evolving fintech landscape.Fintech in Africa: A Growing EcosystemGiven the current climate, where venture capital investments in African startups are dwindling, Mono’s success is a crucial narrative. It emphasizes how African tech entrepreneurs are innovating in challenging environments. As more startups emerge, the interconnectedness between these enterprises fosters a robust ecosystem essential for sustaining long-term growth. The flourishing collaboration demonstrates the unique potential of digital transformation Africa.Looking Ahead: The Future of Fintech in AfricaThe adaptability and resilience of entrepreneurs like Hassan suggest a bright corridor for the future of fintech in Africa. Innovations such as digital payment solutions not only enhance efficiency but also empower communities by enhancing financial inclusion. The digital payment revolution is a vital element in shaping the future of work in Africa, ultimately aligning with broader trends towards automation in Africa.As the fintech landscape continues to evolve, keeping an eye on companies like Mono can provide key insights into the directions emerging technologies are taking, alongside how they can foster the next wave of Africa’s economic development.For anyone interested in Africa's booming startup scene, understanding Mono’s role could be imperative as we explore the digitization of economies. With every app that incorporates Mono, we inch closer to a fully integrated digital future for Africa.

Meet Oluwatobi Oladapo: Championing Trust-First Innovation in African Fintech

A Fintech Pioneer Reshaping Nigeria’s Financial LandscapeOluwatobi Oladapo is making waves in Nigeria’s fintech scene with his innovative approach that emphasizes trust and inclusion at its core. As Head of Product at myCircle Africa, he has earned the title of Nigeria’s Most Exceptional Fintech Professional of the Year at the 2024 Nigeria Technology Awards (NiTA). His recognition stems from a commitment to developing financial products that respect and draw from Nigeria's rich cultural traditions.Trust-Focused Innovations: The SPEND & SAVE FeatureAt the heart of Oladapo’s philosophy is the SPEND & SAVE feature, launched in 2023. This tool facilitates automatic savings by pooling funds from daily transactions into group-based pots, reflecting traditional savings practices like Ajo and Esusu, which are widely embraced throughout Nigeria. The feature has successfully generated over ₦987 million in user savings and attracted significant investments, with users enjoying attractive interest returns. “Trust doesn’t emerge from branding. It’s earned through transparency, control, and cultural alignment,” Oladapo emphasizes, which highlights the trust-first model that is pivotal to his innovations.The Impact of Cultural Understanding in FintechOladapo's understanding of local savings behavior is revolutionary. By integrating familiar financial concepts into digital platforms, he has shaped a product strategy that resonates deeply with users. “For those of us who’ve followed his work since Exchequer, this award wasn’t a surprise. His impact has been building for years,” noted Segun Allen, showcasing the growing significance of culturally relevant financial solutions in fostering user engagement.A Model for Future Innovations in African FintechThe success of myCircle’s Wallet SDK, which has allowed businesses to integrate group savings features, underscores the push towards collaborative financial technology solutions across Africa. More than 40 merchants have already adopted this tool, suggesting a budding ecosystem where fintech innovations leverage community building as a pathway to success.Conclusion: The Future of Fintech in AfricaOladapo's strategies signify a larger trend within the African tech landscape—where understanding local customs and behaviors can spur financial inclusion through trustworthy fintech solutions. As entrepreneurs, investors, and industry leaders observe the transformative potential of these innovations, there lies an opportunity for further investments in similar culturally grounded initiatives that empower communities through fintech.

Are African Innovators Playing the Right Game in Tech Disruption?

Are African Innovators Really Playing the Right Game?As the African innovation landscape evolves, the question emerges: are innovators adopting the right strategies to succeed? This concern is underscored by the trends observed in projects like Startup Graveyard Africa, which document the unfortunate dominion of promising startups that have faced premature closures despite possessing ambition, a well-defined market, and impressive technology. This paradox of unmet potential showcases a critical dilemma for innovators on the continent.Capital Concerns: Are Investors Hesitant?The decline in capital inflows over the past three years raises eyebrows among tech entrepreneurs. Investors who once flooded Africa during optimistic bull markets are now more cautious. Are they becoming hesitant to take risks, or is it the local economies’ instability that undercuts even the best startups? Caution in capital flow is troubling, highlighting a demand for a resilient economic framework that supports innovation.The Misguided Playbook: Learning from Silicon ValleyThe adoption of the 'blitzscaling' model from Silicon Valley by many African startups can be detrimental. This strategy, emphasizing market speed and user acquisition, often overlooks the unique local dynamics. Instead of simply copying external playbooks, it may be more beneficial for African innovators to adapt strategies that consider local contexts, infrastructures, and socio-economic realities.Beyond Surface Solutions: Tackling Root ChallengesAs the emphasis increasingly shifts toward capital efficiency, we risk creating superficial solutions to deep-root problems. Following President Tinubu's observations, many solutions may appear attractive or innovative yet fail to create substantial ecosystem-wide change. To cultivate long-lasting progress, innovators must ask the tough questions and confront foundational issues head-on.Embracing a New Game: Opportunities for ChangeIt’s time for African innovators to rethink how they define success. Instead of chasing trends, focusing on sustainable growth and innovative grit could reveal transformative opportunities. By developing tech solutions tailored to Africa's environments—whether through AI in Africa, fintech advancements, or exploring blockchain applications—we can systemically address pressing challenges like poverty, unemployment, and access to reliable services.Conclusion: A Call for Strategic AlignmentAs African entrepreneurs and investors, we must collectively confront whether we’re playing the right game. By shifting our focus from blindly following international patterns to cultivating solutions that resonate on the continent, we can ignite a new wave of innovation that can lead to impactful changes in society. Those engaged in technology must prioritize adaptability and local context to ensure we pave the way for an empowered future.

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